Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Serangan Stroke Menggunakan Metode Fast

  • Tintin Sumarni Poltekkes Padang
  • Anita Mirawati Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
  • Aini Yusra Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
  • Hasrah Murni Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Keywords: Health cadres, stroke, early detection, FAST, training

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to determine changes in the ability of health cadres to detect early signs of stroke using the FAST (Face, Arm, Speech Test) method before and after training. The implementation method employed a pretest-posttest approach involving 39 health cadres in Solok City. The training was conducted through lectures, demonstrations, and simulations, and evaluated using pretest and posttest instruments. Data analysis was performed descriptively and inferentially using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed an increase in the mean score from 18.64±1.739 in the pretest to 19.28±0.944 in the posttest, with a p-value of 0.020 (p<0.05). Most respondents experienced improved ability after the training. In conclusion, FAST-based stroke early detection training is effective in improving health cadres’ ability to recognize early stroke symptoms and support timely referral in the community.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arafah, S., Dewiyanti, D., Ernawati, E., Kamriana, K., Oktaviana, D., & Alwi, A. (2025). The effectiveness of FAST method education in early stroke detection efforts for hypertensive patients. Medical and Health Journal, 5(1), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.mhj.2025.5.1.17151

Bray, J. E., Martin, J., Cooper, G., Barger, B., Bernard, S., & Bladin, C. (2005). Paramedic identification of stroke: Community validation of the Melbourne Ambulance Stroke Screen. Cerebrovascular Diseases, 20(1), 28–33. https://doi.org/10.1159/000086201

Daulay, N. M., & Ritonga, N. (2022). Edukasi deteksi dini stroke dengan metode FAST. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat.

Feigin, V. L., Brainin, M., Norrving, B., Martins, S., Sacco, R. L., Hacke, W., Fisher, M., Pandian, J., & Lindsay, P. (2022). World Stroke Organization (WSO) global stroke fact sheet 2022. International Journal of Stroke, 17(1), 18–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/17474930211065917

WSO Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2022

Feigin, V. L., et al. (2025). World Stroke Organization global stroke fact sheet 2025. International Journal of Stroke. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/ PMC11786524/

WSO Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2025

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. https://www.kemkes.go.id

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2019). Pedoman kader kesehatan. https://www.kemkes.go.id

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Kenali gejala stroke dengan metode FAST. Kenali Gejala Stroke dengan Metode FAST

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2026). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Klinis Tata Laksana Stroke. PNPK Tata Laksana Stroke Indonesia

Mellon, L., Doyle, F., Rohde, D., Williams, D., & Hickey, A. (2015). Stroke warning campaigns: Delivering better patient outcomes? BMC Public Health, 15(1)

Nor, A. M., McAllister, C., Louw, S. J., Dyker, A. G., Davis, M., & Ford, G. A. (2004). Agreement between ambulance paramedic- and physician-recorded FAST symptoms. Emergency Medicine Journal, 21(6), 727–728.

Powers, W. J., Rabinstein, A. A., Ackerson, T., Adeoye, O. M., Bambakidis, N. C., Becker, K., et al. (2018). Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke, 49(3), e46–e110.

Rossnagel, K., Jungehülsing, G. J., Nolte, C. H., Müller-Nordhorn, J., Roll, S., Klein, M., Wegscheider, K., & Willich, S. N. (2004). Out-of-hospital delays in patients with acute stroke. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 44(5), 476–483.

Sodikin, S., Asiandi, A., & Barmawi, S. R. (2022). Metode FAST untuk pengenalan segera stroke bagi masyarakat. Ethos: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 10(1).

Wolters, F. J., Paul, N. L. M., Li, L., Rothwell, P. M. (2015). Sustained impact of FAST campaign on stroke awareness. International Journal of Stroke.

World Health Organization. (2024). Stroke fact sheet. WHO Stroke Fact Sheet

World Health Organization. (2024). Framework for the care of acute coronary syndrome and stroke. WHO Stroke Care Framework

World Stroke Organization. (2023). Pragmatic solutions to reduce the global burden of stroke. The Lancet Neurology, 22(12). WSO Lancet Stroke Commission

Published
2026-09-21
How to Cite
Sumarni, T., Anita Mirawati, Aini Yusra, & Hasrah Murni. (2026). Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Serangan Stroke Menggunakan Metode Fast. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius, 4(1), 59-67. https://doi.org/10.70920/pengabmaskes.v4i1.470